Soviet Union Breakup :: essays research papers

The Breakup of The Soviet UnionIn this essay I am spillage to talk ab emerge the breakup of the Soviet Union and alone of the events that took place before, during, and after the split up. I will look into the C.I.S (Commonwealth of autarkic States), the Government, economy and the conflicts of the former U.S.S.R.In July of 1991, President Mikhail Gorbachev and ten other Repulic leadershiphip all(prenominal) met and signed a treaty giving each body politic more self-government. Five more leaders were to sign the treaty on August 20, but on the 19th of the month Communist leaders, conduct by Boris Yeltsin planned a coup against Gorbachevs Government. They trapped him and his family in their pass home but he refused to give in to the demands. While this was going on, protesters held demonstrations and strikes broke out all over the country. The Commuist companionship was suspended in many republics, including the Russian Federation. A few days after the coup, Gorbacev resign ed from the party leadership.In September 1991 an interim government was set up until a new treaty could be worked out . This government included Gorbachev and the leaders of theother Republics.On December 8th Russia proclaimed itself the Soviet Unions successor. Boris Yeltsin and the Presidents of Ukraine and Belarus announce the formation of the Commonwealth of self-directed States and that the U.S.S.R had no longer existed. The Commonwealth of Independent States was an association of nations that were formerly republics of the Soviet Union. They encouraged all others to join with them. On December 21, eleven republics joined, Armenia, Belarus. Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyztan, Moldova, Russia, Tajistan, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, and Uzbekistan. Georgia became a member in 1993. The central office were located in Minsk, Belarus. Only three republics have yet to join, they are Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.The C.I.S was created for several reasons, the economies of the former rep ublics were closely linked and most members wanted to redeem some economic ties, each member also wanted to guaranty its own territory and Sovereinty, the members also sought to reassure the world that the thermonuclear weapons of the former Soviet Union were under reliable control. The C.I.S was created to help out new and developing countries.Although everything seemed to be all right, they did dispute some matters, they primitively only wanted to have one military between all republics but it was changed and each had its own, Russia and Ukraine argued over who owned the Black Sea Fleet, other problem was that most of the members wanted to change the currency from the Ruble so each had to create its own.